TURN I - January-March 1921

TURN I - January-March 1921



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NEWS FROM OCTOBER-DECEMBER 1920


Africa:
- French Forces are fighting against the Zain Coalition in Morocco


Americas:
- Republican Warren G. Harding defeats Democrat James M. Cox and Socialist Eugene V. Debs, in the first national U.S. election in which women have the right to vote.
In the United States.

- KDKA AM of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (owned by Westinghouse) starts broadcasting as a commercial radio station. The first broadcast is the results of the presidential election.

- Álvaro Obregó is elected as the new President of Mexico


Asia:
- An 8.6 Richter scale Haiyuan earthquake causes a landslide in Gansu Province, China, killing 180,000.


Europe:
- After the Polish army captures Tarnopol, Dubno, Minsk, and Dryssa, a ceasefire is declared between Poland and Russia.

- The Greco-Turkish War is entering a more brutal phase and the Greeks are advancing even further into the Turkish hinterland.

- The Anglo-Irish war continues to escalate with the highest numbers of deaths recorded in a three month period thus far.

- Government of Ireland Act 1920, passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom, receives Royal Assent from George V providing for the partition of Ireland into Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland with separate parliaments, granting a measure of home rule.

- The Brussels Conference establishes a timetable for German war reparations intended to extend for over 42 years.

- A peace treaty between the Soviet and the Finnish governments is concluded at Tartu.

- The League of Nations moves its headquarters to Geneva, Switzerland.

- Carinthian Plebiscite: A large part of Carinthia Province votes to become part of Austria rather than Yugoslavia in the Carinthian Plebiscite.

- Congress of Soviets of the Russian SFSR adopts the GOELRO plan, the major plan of the economical development of the country.


The Middle East:
- United Kingdom and France ratify the border between French-held Syria and British-held Palestine.

- The Turks are reporting continued successes against French forces in the Franco-Turkish War.  The large swathe of land once held by French forces has been pushed back into a tiny strip next to Syria



Oceania:
- Queensland and Northern Territory Aviation Services (Qantas) is founded by Hudson Fysh and Paul McGinness.


Conflicts:
- Russian Civil War: Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic & Khorzen People's Soviet Republic & Bukharan People's Soviet Republic & Far Eastern Republic & Persian Socialist Soviet Republic VS White Movement & Green Armies & Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine & Emirate Of Bukhara & Basmatchi Movement

- Greco-Turkish War: Kingdom of Greece VS Government of the Grand National Assembly

- Franco-Turkish War: French Republic VS Government of the Grand National Assembly

- Italian Occupation of Anatolia: Kingdom of Italy VS Government of the Grand National Assembly

- Anglo-Irish War: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland VS Irish Republic

- Ukrainian War of Independence: Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine VS Ukrainian People's Republic VS Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic & Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic

- Zaian War: French Republic VS Zaian Confederation

- Guangdong-Guanxi War: Kuomintang of China VS Guanxi Clique


***


The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland [Giwi]

==
Prestige: 250
==
System: Democratic Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
Capital: London
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: L 1923
==
Prime minister: David Lloyd George (Social Liberal)
Term II (Q4 1918 – Q4 1923)
==
Popularity: 40,0%
==
Ideology: Conservative Liberalism
==
Population: 43,5 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 24/21 (2 in Ireland, 2 in the Rhineland, 4 in India, 2 in Australia, 3 in Canada, 1 in Constantinople, 1 in Egypt, 1 in Iraq, 1 in Persia, 1 in Sudan, 1 in Kenya, 1 in Singapore, 1 in Hong Kong)
==
Air Units: 9/6 (2 in India, 1 in Egypt, 1 in Iraq, 1 in Sharjah, 1 in Canada)
==
Naval units: 45/30 (7 in Indian Ocean, 7 in the Pacific, 7 in the Mediterranean, 3 in the Chinese Sea, 3in the North Sea, 5 in the North Atlantic, 2 in the South Atlantic, 2 in the Caribbean, 1 in the Persian Gulf )
==
The Irish Republican Army: 2 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 4
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  1.0%
==
Total Incomes: +3200 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +500 credits/turn (25%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 700 credits/turn (30%)
High-Income Taxes: +800 credits/turn (35%)
Sales Tax: +150 credits/turn (10%)
Colonial Revenue: +750 credits/turn
German War Reparations: +250  credits/turn
Bulgarian War Reparations: +25 credits/turn
Turkish War Reparations: +25 credits/turn

==
Total Expenses:  -2860 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -450 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -1460 credits/turn
Chemical: -100 credits/turn
Research: -200 credits/turn
Anglo-Irish War: -150 credits/turn
Debt: -150 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +340 credits/turn
==


French Republic [sebl97]

==
Prestige: 250
==
System: Democratic Semi-Presidential Republic
Capital: Paris
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: Q3 1927
==
President: Alexandre Millerand (Moderate Socialist)
Term I (Q3 1920 – Q3 1927)
==
Popularity: 55,0%
==
Ideology: Social Democratic
==
Population: 39,1 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 33/21 (3 in the Rhineland, 3 in Algeria, 1 in Morocco, 3 in West Africa, 3 in Central Africa, 3 in Indo-China, 3 in Turkey, 2 in Syria)
==
Air Units: 8/3 (1 in Algeria, 1 in West Africa, 1 in Indo-China)
==
Naval units: 20/12 (5 in the Mediterranean, 3 in the North Sea, 3 in the Pacific, 1 in the Indian Ocean)
==
Zaian Coalition: 1 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 4
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  2.5%
==
Total Incomes: +2725 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +400 credits/turn (20%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 800 credits/turn (30%)
High-Income Taxes: +700 credits/turn (40%)
Sales Tax: +125 credits/turn (10%)
Colonial Revenue: +400 credits/turn
German War Reparations + 275 credits/turn
Bulgarian War Reparations + 25 credits/turn

==
Total Expenses: -2725 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -450 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -1220 credits/turn
Chemical: -100 credits/turn
Research: -150 credits/turn
Zaian War: -50 credits/turn
Franco-turkish War: -125 credits/turn
Debt: -280 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +0 credits/turn
==



Kingdom of Italy [The Benevolent One]

==
Prestige: 250
==
System: Democratic Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
Capital: Rome
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: E 1924
==
Prime minister: Giovanni Giolitti (Left Wing Liberal)
Term I (E 1920 – E 1924)
==
Popularity: 50,0%
==
Ideology: Social Democratic
==
Population: 38,8 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 15/9 (2 in Tripoli, 1 in Benghazi, 2 in Eritrea, 1 in Somalia, 3 in Anatolia)
==
Air Units: 4/2 (1 in Tripoli, 1 in Benghazi)
==
Naval units: 16/9 (5 in the Mediterranean, 3 in the Adriatic, 1 in the Red Sea)
==
Cyrenaican Rebels: 7 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Weapon Level: 3
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  1.5%
==
Total Incomes: +2010 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +300 credits/turn (25%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 600 credits/turn (35%)
High-Income Taxes: +800 credits/turn (45%)
Sales Tax: +100 credits/turn (10%)
Colonial Revenue: +100 credits/turn
Anatolian Occupation: +25 credits/turn
German War Reparations + 75
Bulgarian War Reparations + 25

==
Total Expenses:  -2005 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -450 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -700 credits/turn
Chemical: -75 credits/turn
Aviation: -100 credits/turn
Research: -150 credits/turn
Cyrenaican Rebellion: -50 credits/turn
Debt: -100 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +100 credits/turn
==



German Reich [The Engineer]

==
Prestige: 100
==
System: Democratic Federal Semi-presidential Republic
Capital: Berlin
==
Next Election: Q1 1926
==
President: Friedrich Ebert (Social Democrat)
Term I (Q1 1919 – Q1 1926)
==
Popularity: 65,0%
==
Ideology: Social Democratic
==
Population: 60,6 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 5/0 (Restricted to 5 units by Versailles)
==
Air Units: 0/0 (Banned Completely by Versailles)
==
Naval units: 1 (Restricted to 1 unit by Versailles)
==
Freikorps: 2 units (Active, Neutral)
Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten 2 units(Active, Neutral)
Deutschvolkischer Shulz und Trutzbund 1 unit (Active, Hostile against Jews)
Sturmabteilung 1 unit (Active, Neutral)
Jungdeutscher Orden 1 unit (Active, Neutral)
Red Ruhr Army 0 units (Inactive, Neutral)
==
Chemical Level: 4
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  0.25%
==
Total Incomes: +3000 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +700 credits/turn (20%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 900 credits/turn (30%)
High-Income Taxes: +1200 credits/turn (40%)
Sales Tax: +175 credits/turn (7.5%)

==
Total Expenses:  -3015 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -450 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -120 credits/turn
Chemical: -100 credits/turn
Research: -200 credits/turn
Allied Occupation of the Rhineland: -300 credits/turn
Allied Reparations: -1020 credits/turn
Debt: -450 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -15 credits/turn
==



Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic [Livid]

==
Prestige: 100
==
System: Authoritarian Single Party State
Capital: Moscow
==
Chairman: Vladimir Lenin (Marxist-Leninist)
==
Popularity: 70,0%
==
Ideology: Communist
==
Population: 87,0 Million
==
Military Characteristic: Former Russian Empire
==
Military Tech Level: 7
==
Ground Units: 36/0
==
Air Units: 3/0
==
Naval units: 5/0
==
Green Armies: 7 units (Active, Hostile)
Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine: Human Player (Active, Hostile)
White Units loyal to Roman Nikolai Maximilian von Ungern-Sternberg: Human Player (Active, Hostile)
Far-Eastern White Units: 9 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 2
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Planned economy with limited market elements
==
Economic Growth:  +5.5%
==
Total Incomes: +2200 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +500 credits/turn (30%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 700 credits/turn (50%)
High-Income Taxes: +1000 credits/turn (80%)

==
Total Expenses:  -2310 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -750 credits/turn (5/10)
Military: -660 credits/turn
Chemical: -50 credits/turn
Research: -200 credits/turn
Russian Civil War: - 250 credits/turn
Debt: -50 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -110 credits/turn
==



Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine [Vansinne]

==
Prestige: 25
==
System: Alliance of Anarchist Communes
Capital: None
==
Revolutionary Leader: Nestor Makhno (Anarcho-Communist)
==
Popularity: 90,0%
==
Ideology: Anarcho-Communism
==
Population: Indeterminate
==
Military Characteristic: Partisans, Dissenters and Non-Conventional Forces
==
Military Tech Level: 6
==
Ground Units: 15/0
==
Air Units: 0/0
==
Naval units: 0/0
==
Ukrainian Marxist-Leninists: 2 units (Active; Hostile)
Ukrainian Nationalists: 1 units (Active; Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 4
==
Collectivist Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +0,00%
==
Total Incomes: +200 credits/turn
Commune Contributions: +100 credits/turn
Industrial Contributions: +25 credits/turn
Agricultural Contributions: +75 credits/turn
==
Total Expenses:  -200 credits/turn
Commune Administration: -25 credits/turn
Military: -75 credits/turn
Russian Civil War: - 100 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -0 credits/turn



White Units loyal to Roman von Ungern-Sternberg [Dalak]
==
Prestige: 25
==
System: Anti-Bolshevik Military Remnants of the Far East Imperial Army
Capital: None
==
Army Commander: Roman von Ungern-Sternberg (Anti-Bolshevik Counter-Revolutionary Conservative)
==
Popularity: 90,0%
==
Ideology: Anti-Bolshevik
==
Population: Indeterminate
==
Military Characteristic: Partisans, Dissenters and Non-Conventional Forces
==
Military Tech Level: 6
==
Ground Units: 15/0
==
Air Units: 0/0
==
Naval units: 0/0
==
Anti-Russian Tuvan Locals: 1 units (Inactive; Neutral)
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 4
==
Scavenger War Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +0,00%
==
Total Incomes: +225 credits/turn
Occupation of Tuva: +100 credits/turn
Russian Expatriate Donations: +100 credits/turn
Ungern-Sternberg Personal Donations: +25 credits/turn
==
Total Expenses:  -225 credits/turn
Officer Loyalty Payments: -50 credits/turn
Military: -75 credits/turn
Russian Civil War: - 100 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -0 credits/turn
==



Empire of Japan [TheVoice]

==
Prestige: 250
==
System: Mostly Democratic Constitutional Monarchy
Capital: Tokyo
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: Q2 1924
==
Prime Minister: Hara Takashi (Social Conservative)
Term I (Q2 1920 – Q2 1924)
==
Popularity: 60,0%
==
Ideology: Social Conservative
==
Population: 56,7 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 21/16 (5 in Korea, 3 in Manchuria, 2 in Vladivostok, 4 in Chita, 1 in North Sakhlin, 1 in Formosa)
==
Air Units: 4/2 (2 in Korea)
==
Naval units: 22/18 (7 in the East China Sea, 6 in the Sea of Japan, 3 in the Yellow Sea, 2 in the South China Sea)
==
Korean Nationalists: 1 units (Inactive, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 3
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +3.5%
==
Total Incomes: +2450 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +500 credits/turn (20%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 800 credits/turn (25%)
High-Income Taxes: +1000 credits/turn (35%)
Colonial Revenue: +100 credits/turn
German War Reparations: +50  credits/turn

==
Total Expenses:  -2240 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -450 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -940 credits/turn
Chemical: -100 credits/turn
Research: -200 credits/turn
Manchurian Occupation Zone: -50 credits/turn
Vladivostok Occupation: -50 credits/turn
Verkhneudinsk-Chita Occupation: -50 credits/turn
Russian Civil War Intervention: -100 credits/turn
Debt: -50 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +210 credits/turn
==




United States of America [06porterr]
==
Prestige: 250
==
System: Democratic Federal Presidential Republiuc
Capital: Washington D.C.
==
Next Election: Q4 1924
==
Prime Minister: Warren G. Harding (Isolationist Centrist Conservative)
Term I (Q1 1921 – Q1 1925)
==
Popularity: 60,0%
==
Ideology: Social Conservative
==
Population: 108,5 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 8
==
Ground Units: 15/5 (3 in the Phillipines, 1 in Hawaii, 1 in the Rhineland)
==
Air Units: 9/2 (2 in Hawaii)
==
Naval units: 25/15 (5 in Hawaii, 5 in the Phillipines, 5 in the North Atlantic)
==
Phillipine Nationalists: 2 units (Inactive, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 4
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +3.5%
==
Total Incomes: +1950 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +350 credits/turn (5%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 600 credits/turn (7.5%)
High-Income Taxes: +900 credits/turn (10%)
Overseas Territory Revenue: +50 credits/turn
German War Reparations: +50  credits/turn
==
Total Expenses:  -1780 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -350 credits/turn
Social Security: -150 credits/turn (1/10)
Military: -980 credits/turn
Chemical: -100 credits/turn
Research: -200 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +170 credits/turn
==




Kingdom of Greece [Time_Traveller]
==
Prestige: 150
==
System: Democratic Constitutional Monarchy
Capital: Athens
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: Q4 1927
==
President: Dimitrios Rallis (Nationalist Conservative)
Term I (Q4 1920 – Q4 1924)
==
Popularity: 50,0%
==
Ideology: Social Conservative
==
Population: 5,7 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 7
==
Ground Units: 13/11 (11 in Turkey)
==
Air Units: 1/1 (1 in Turkey)
==
Naval units: 4/4 (2 in the Bosphorous, 2 in the Black Sea)
==
Zaian Coalition: 1 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 6
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  2.5%
==
Total Incomes: +675 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +100 credits/turn (30%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 200 credits/turn (40%)
High-Income Taxes: +300 credits/turn (50%)
Sales Tax: +25 credits/turn (10%)
German War Reparations + 25 credits/turn
Bulgarian War Reparations + 25 credits/turn

==
Total Expenses:  -735 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -100 credits/turn
Social Security: -100 credits/turn (2/10)
Military: -360 credits/turn
Research: -50 credits/turn
Greco-Turkish War: -100 credits/turn
Debt: -15 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -50 credits/turn
==




Kingdom of Sweden [Dissi]
==
Prestige: 100
==
System: Democratic Constitutional Monarchy
Capital: Stockholm
==
Member of LN
==
Next Election: Q4 1923
==
Prime-Minister: Gerhard Louis De Geer (Centrist-Conservative)
Term I (Q4 1920 – Q4 1923)
==
Popularity: 45,0%
==
Ideology: Conservative Liberalism
==
Population: 5,95 Million
==
Military Characteristic: European, North American and Japanese
==
Military Tech Level: 7
==
Ground Units: 9/0
==
Air Units: 1/1
==
Naval units: 6/3 (3 in the Baltic)
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 7
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  2.5%
==
Total Incomes: +750 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +150 credits/turn (20%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 250 credits/turn (25%)
High-Income Taxes: +355 credits/turn (30%)
==
Total Expenses:  -670 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -150 credits/turn
Social Security: -150 credits/turn (3/10)
Military: -320 credits/turn
Research: -50 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +80 credits/turn
==




Constitutional Protection Movement (of China) [Futurist]
==
Prestige: 25
==
System: Single-Party Rival Authority to the Internationally Recognised Republic of China
Capital: Guangzhou
==
Kuomintang Premier: Sun Yat-sen (Revolutionary Nationalist)
==
Popularity: 55,0%
==
Ideology: Nationalist
==
Population: Indeterminate
==
Military Characteristic: Partisans, Dissenters and Non-Conventional Forces
==
Military Tech Level: 4
==
Ground Units: 25/0
==
Air Units: 0/0
==
Naval units: 0/0
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 4
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +0,50%
==
Total Incomes: +350 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +50 credits/turn (5%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 100 credits/turn (10%)
High-Income Taxes: +200 credits/turn (30%)
==
Total Expenses:  -275 credits/turn
Military: -125 credits/turn
Social Security: -50 credits/turn (1/10)
Warlord Conflicts: - 100 credits/turn
==
Net Income: +75 credits/turn




United Mexican States [Avanti]
==
Prestige: 50
==
System: Democratic Federal Presidential Republiuc
Capital: Mexico City
==
Next Election: Q4 1926
==
Prime Minister: Álvaro Obregón (Social Democrat)
Term I (Q4 1920 – Q4 1926)
==
Popularity: 85,0%
==
Ideology: Social Democratic
==
Population: 14,4 Million
==
Military Characteristic: None
==
Military Tech Level: 6
==
Ground Units: 15/0
==
Air Units: 0/0
==
Naval units: 5/0
==
Zapata Inspired Left-Wing Radicals : 5 units (Active, Hostile)
==
Chemical Level: 0
==
Industrial Level: 5
==
Mixed Market Economy
==
Economic Growth:  +1.0%
==
Total Incomes: +725 credits/turn
Low-Income Taxes: +125 credits/turn (10%)
Medium-Income Taxes: 250 credits/turn (15%)
High-Income Taxes: +350 credits/turn (20%)
==
Total Expenses:  -725 credits/turn
Infrastructure: -100 credits/turn
Social Security: -150 credits/turn (2/10)
Military: -400 credits/turn
Zapata Inspired Insurgency: -25 credits/turn
Research: -50 credits/turn
==
Net Income: -0 credits/turn
==